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The Ceylon Chamber of Commerce  
A Confederation of Trade Associations, Regional and Sectoral Chambers of Commerce and Industry, Bilateral Business Councils and Employer Organisations in Sri Lanka
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YOUR GUIDE TO SRI LANKA
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General information
Capital : Sri Jayewardenepura
Commercial Centre : Colombo
National Day : February 4th
Location : Sri Lanka is off the Southern tip of India separated by the Palk Straits.
Latitude:   5º 55' to 9º 50' N
Longitude   79º 42' to 81º 53' E
Area : 65,610 km² (25,332 miles²)
Population Distribution : The majority of the Sri Lankan population resides in the rural areas amounting to 72.2% of the entire population. The balance is distributed amongst the sector that resides in the urban areas and estate areas consisting of 21.5% and 6.3% respectively.
   
Demographic Information
Population
Year Mid Year Population ('000) Age Composition (Years) ('000) Population Density (N0.Per Sq.Km.)
< 14 15-64 > 65
2005(a) 19668 5240 13168 1260 314
2006(a) 19886 5297 13315 1274 317
2007(a) 20010 5331 13398 1281 319
2008(a) 20217 5386 13536 1295 322
(a) provisional
Source: Central Bank Annual Report 2008
     
Language : Sinhala is the language spoken by the majority of the population. The Constitution designates Sinhala and Tamil as the official languages and English as the `link' language. English is widely spoken, particularly in the mercantile sector.
Literacy Rate : 90.7% (Men 92%;Women 89%)
Higher Education : Universities                                                 15
University Students (Undergraduates)        65,987
Climate :
Low country, min. 24.4ºC max. 31.7ºC
Hill country, min. 17.1ºC max. 26.3ºC
Accommodation : Sri Lanka offers varied accommodation to suit all tastes and seasons. There are numerous hotels of international standard, guesthouses and apartments.
Source: Central Bank Annual Report 2008
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